Graphite electrode, bakunze kwita inkoni ya grafite, igira uruhare runini mubikorwa bitandukanye kuberaimiterere ya electrodena Porogaramu zitandukanye.
I: Graphite electrode ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ziko ryamashanyarazi arc (EAFs) mugukora ibyuma.
EAF igenda isimbuza uburyo gakondo bitewe nubushobozi bwayo ningaruka nke kubidukikije.Graphite electrode ikora nk'itwara ry'amashanyarazi, ituma imbaraga z'amashanyarazi zihinduka ubushyuhe bukabije binyuze mumashanyarazi.Ubu bushyuhe noneho bukoreshwa mugushonga ibyuma bishaje kandi bigatanga ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, ibyuma, nibindi bicuruzwa.
II: Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa bwa grafite electrode ni mugukora ibyuma.
Muburyo busa no gukora ibyuma, electrode ya grafite itanga ubushyuhe bukenewe bwo gushonga ibyuma no gukuraho umwanda.Icyuma gishongeshejwe noneho kijugunywa muburyo butandukanye, nk'imiyoboro, amasahani, n'ibikoresho by'imashini.Graphite electrode ituma ubushyuhe bugaragara neza, butanga umusaruro wibyuma hamwe nibintu byifuzwa.
III: Graphite electrode nayo ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibyuma bya silicon na ferroalloys.
Icyuma cya Silicon, igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora semiconductor na selile izuba, bikozwe muburyo bwo kugabanya karbothermic.Iyi nzira ikubiyemo reaction ya quartz hamwe na karubone mubushyuhe bwinshi.Graphite electrodetanga ubushyuhe bukenewe kugirango byorohereze iki gisubizo, bikavamo umusaruro wibyuma bya silicon nziza cyane.
IV: Umusaruro wa ferroalloys, nka ferrosilicon na ferrochrome, ushingira kuri electrode ya grafite kugirango ikore ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ferroalloys ningirakamaro mu nganda zibyuma kuko zitanga ibintu byihariye nko gukomera no kurwanya ruswa.Graphite electrode ituma guhuza amabuye atandukanye yicyuma hamwe na karubone, bigakora ferroalloys yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.
V: Graphite electrode ishakisha porogaramu mugukora aluminium.
Mubikorwa bya Hall-Héroult, aluminium ikurwa mu bucukuzi bwa alumina binyuze muri electrolysis.Graphite electrode ikora nka cathodes muriki gikorwa,kuyobora amashanyarazino koroshya kugabanya alumina muri aluminium.Ibi bituma umusaruro uhoraho wa aluminium, ugakora electrode ya grafite ningirakamaro mu nganda za aluminium.
VI: Graphite electrode nayo ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda zamashanyarazi kubikorwa nka electrorefining na electrowinning.
Amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu kweza ibyuma byanduye binyuze muri electroplating, mugihe electrowinning ikoreshwa mugukuramo amabuye y'agaciro.Graphite electrode itanga amashanyarazi akenewe kuriyi nzira, igafasha gutandukanya, kweza, no gukuramo ibyuma bitandukanye.
VII: Graphite electrode ikoreshwa mugukora bateri, cyane cyane bateri ya lithium-ion.
Graphite nigice cyingenzi cya anode muri bateri ya lithium-ion, aho ibika kandi ikarekura ioni ya lithium mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora.Imikorere n'imikorere ya bateri ya lithium-ion ishingiye cyane kumiterere no mubigize electrode ya grafite ikoreshwa.
VIII: Graphite electrode ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora ibirahure.
Itanura ryo gushonga ibirahuri bisaba ubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango uhindure ibikoresho bibisi mubirahure bishongeshejwe.Graphite electrode igira uruhare runini mugutanga ubushyuhe bukenewe muriki gikorwa.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije numuyaga mwinshi w'amashanyarazi bituma biba byiza mubikorwa byo gushonga ibirahure.
IX: Graphite electrode ikoreshwa muburyo bwa EDM (Imashanyarazi yohereza amashanyarazi).
Muri EDM, amashanyarazi agenzurwa hagati ya electrode hamwe nakazi kavana ibintu mubikorwa, bigatuma imiterere itoroshye kandi yuzuye.Graphite electrode, hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje bwumuriro no kurwanya amashanyarazi, bituma imikorere ya EDM ikora neza kandi neza.
Mugusoza, grafite electrode ifite intera nini yo gukoresha mubikorwa bitandukanye.Kuva mubyuma nicyuma kugeza gukora bateri nikirahure, electrode ya grafite ningirakamaro kugirango byorohereze ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi harebwe ubuziranenge nubushobozi bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.Imiterere yihariye yabo ibagira uruhare rukomeye mubikorwa byinshi byinganda, bigira uruhare mu iterambere ryikoranabuhanga niterambere rirambye mubice bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2023