Graphite electrode Gira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma, bikora nkibikoresho byifashisha bituma ihererekanyabubasha ryamashanyarazi mu ziko ryamashanyarazi.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zibyuma mubushinwa mumyaka yashize, icyifuzo cya electrode ya grafite cyiyongereye cyane.Kubera iyo mpamvu, isoko ry’Ubushinwa Graphite Electrode (GE) ryabonye iterambere rikomeye kandi ryabaye ikintu gikomeye mu nganda rusange za GE ku isi.
UwitekaIsoko rya Graphite Electrode (GE) isokoihura ningorabahizi nyinshi kubera kubura ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu no guhatana gukomeye mumahanga.Kubera iyo mpamvu, abahinzi ba GE mu Bushinwa bahatiwe kugabanya ibiciro byabo kugirango bakomeze guhangana.Isoko naryo rifite ikibazo cyinshi, kuko gukoresha ubushobozi bwabakora ibicuruzwa bikomeza kuba bike.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira uruhare mu kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bya GE ni igiciro gito cya kokiya y'urushinge.Kokiya y'urushinge ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu musaruro wa GE kandi bifite igice kinini cy'ibiciro rusange.Kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bya kokiya y'urushinge, abatanga GE mu Bushinwa bashoboye kugabanya ibiciro by’umusaruro kandi na byo bigabanya ibiciro byabo.Ibi byabahaye guhinduka mugihe cyo gushyiraho ibiciro kumasoko.
Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku bashoramari ba GE bo mu Bushinwa bikomeza kuba hejuru ugereranije na bagenzi babo bo mu gihugu.Nubwo isoko ryimbere mu gihugu ryifashe nabi, abahinzi ba GE bo mubushinwa babonye ibidukikije byiza mumahanga.Ibi byatumye bashobora kwishyura bimwe mu bihombo bagize ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu bibanda ku byoherezwa mu mahanga.Mugihe cyibasiye abakiriya bo mumahanga, abatanga GE mubushinwa barashobora kubyara inyungu nyinshi kandi bagakomeza guhangana kwabo kumasoko yisi.Guhuza ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu hamwe n’ipiganwa rikomeye mu mahanga byashizeho ubucuruzi butoroshye kuriAbashinwa GE.Ariko, igabanuka ryibiciro bya kokiya inshinge byatanze agahengwe kandi bituma bashobora guhindura ingamba zabo.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko isoko rya GE mu Bushinwa ridashobora gukomeza guhura n’ibi bicuruzwa birenze urugero kandi bikamanuka mu gihe kirekire.Imiterere yisoko ihora ihindagurika, kandi hariho ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kumasoko-yinganda zinganda za GE.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa ko abashinwa GE bakurikiranira hafi imigendekere y’isoko no guhuza ingamba zabo.
Ikintu kimwe gishobora kugira ingaruka ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa GE ni icyemezo cya guverinoma cyo kugabanya umwanda no kwimukira mu bukungu burambye kandi bubisi.Ubushinwa bwashyize mu bikorwa amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije, bihatira abakora ibyuma gukoresha ikoranabuhanga risukuye.Nkigisubizo, icyifuzo cya elegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwohejuru ya elegitoronike, ningirakamaro mu gukora ibyuma bikora neza kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, birashoboka kwiyongera.
Byongeye kandi, isi ikomeje guhinduka ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu biteganijwe ko bizatera kwiyongera gukenera electrode ya grafite.Graphite electrode nibintu byingenzi muri bateri ya lithium-ion, ikoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kandi ikabika ingufu zituruka kumasoko ashobora kuvugururwa.Mugihe isi igenda igana ahazaza heza, ibyifuzo bya electrode ya grafite byanze bikunze bizamuka, byerekana amahirwe kubakora GE mubushinwa.
Kugira ngo ayo mahirwe akoreshwe kandi akemure ibibazo bishobora kuvuka, abahinzi ba GE b'Abashinwa bagomba kwibanda ku kuzamura ireme ry'ibicuruzwa byabo no kongera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubyaza umusaruro.Gushora imari mubushakashatsi niterambere mugutezimbere tekinoroji ya GE bizabafasha guhuza ibyifuzo byisoko bigenda bihinduka kandi bihuze nibyifuzo bikenerwa nabakora inganda nizindi nganda.
Byongeye kandi, abashinwa GE bakora ubushakashatsi bagomba gushakisha uburyo butandukanye ukurikije ibicuruzwa bitandukanye ndetse n’ahantu hageze.Mugukwirakwiza amaturo yabo arenze grafite electrode isanzwe kubicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro, nkaultra-high power electrodena elegitoronike yihariye ya electrode, irashobora guhuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya byihariye no kwitandukanya nabanywanyi.
Mugihe isoko rya GE ryabashinwa ryahuye nigihe cyo kugabanuka no kugabanuka kw'ibiciro, ibyerekezo birebire bikomeje gutanga icyizere.Hamwe na guverinoma yiyemeje gushyiraho ingamba z’ibidukikije ndetse n’isi yose igana ku bisubizo by’ingufu zirambye, biteganijwe ko amashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yiyongera.Nyamara, abahinzi ba GE mu Bushinwa bagomba gukomeza kuba maso, bagenzura imigendekere yisoko, kandi bagahuza ingamba zabo kugirango batere imbere muruganda ruhora ruhinduka.Mu kwibanda ku guhanga udushya, gukora neza, gutandukana, no kwaguka mpuzamahanga, barashobora kwihagararaho kugirango bakomeze gutsinda ku isoko rya GE mu Bushinwa ndetse no hanze yarwo.
UBUSHINWA:GRAPHITE ELECTRODE (GE)IGICIRO CY'IBANZE
Ukwakira 22 | Ugushyingo 22 | Ukuboza 22 | Mutarama 23 | 23 Gashyantare | Werurwe 23 | Mata 23 | Gicurasi 23 * | Jun 23 * | Nyakanga 23 * | |
UBUSHINWA, FOB (USD / TON) | ||||||||||
UHP 700 | 3850 | 3800 | 3975 | 4025 | 4025 | 3960 | 3645 | 3545 | 3495 | 3495 |
UHP 600 ** | 3650 | 3600 | 3800 | 3900 | 3925 | 3568 | 3250 | 3150 | 3100 | 3100 |
UHP 600 | 3225 | 3225 | 3450 | 3600 | 3600 | 3425 | 3105 | 3005 | 2955 | 2955 |
UHP 500 | 3050 | 3063 | 3225 | 3325 | 3325 | 3065 | 2850 | 2750 | 2700 | 2700 |
UHP 400 | 2775 | 2775 | 3000 | 3125 | 3100 | 2980 | 2600 | 2500 | 2450 | 2450 |
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-17-2023