Graphite electrodenibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma, aho bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi ya Arc (EAFs).Zikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibyuma nibyuma bidafite fer.Mu myaka yashize, icyifuzo cyaamashanyaraziyazamutse mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo bikenerwa n’ibicuruzwa ndetse no kurushaho gushimangira inzira yo gukora ibyuma.Kwiyongera kwimodoka zamashanyarazi nabyo byagize uruhare mukuzamuka kwisoko rya electrode ya electrode.
Isoko rya ultrade-high power (UHP) grafite ya electrode iteganijwe kuzamuka cyane mumyaka mike iri imbere bitewe nubwiyongere bukenerwa ninganda zikoresha amaherezo nkibyuma, aluminium, na silikoni.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku isoko bubitangaza, isoko rya UHP grafite ya electrode ifite agaciro ka miliyoni zirenga 500 USD mu 2029, ikiyongera kuri CAGR ya 4.4% mu gihe cyateganijwe 2023-2029.
Isabwa rya electrode ya UHP iterwa no kuzamuka kwicyuma, cyane cyane mubihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere bifite inganda zubaka zateye imbere nk'Ubuhinde n'Ubushinwa.Ishyirahamwe ry’ibyuma ku isi rivuga ko umusaruro w’ibyuma ku isi wazamutseho 4,6% muri 2018 ugera kuri toni miliyari 1.81.Inganda zicyuma nicyuma ninganda nini zikoresha abaguzi ba ultra-high voltage grafite electrode, bingana na 80% byicyifuzo cyose.
Usibye inganda zibyuma, inganda za aluminium na silicon nazo zikoresha cyane amashanyarazi ya ultra-high-purity grafite electrode.Uruganda rwa aluminiyumu rukoresha izo electrode mu gukora aluminiyumu, mu gihe inganda za silicon zikoresha mu gukora ibyuma bya silikoni.Mugihe ibisabwa kuri ibyo byuma byiyongera, icyifuzo cya ultra-high purity grafite electrode nacyo giteganijwe kwiyongera.
Umwe mu bashoferi bakomeye baUHP grafite electrodeisoko nigenda ryiyongera mubyuma byamashanyarazi (EAF) mubikorwa byibyuma.EAFs yangiza ibidukikije kandi ihendutse kuruta itanura gakondo, kandi imikorere yazo isaba electrode nziza ya UHP nziza.Ibi byatumye ubwiyongere bugaragara busabwa kuri ultra-high-purity grafite electrode mumyaka yashize.
Ikindi kintu kigira uruhare mukuzamuka kwisoko rya ultra-high power grafite electrode isoko ni kwiyongera kubateri ikora cyane.UHP grafite electrode ikoreshwa mugukora bateri za lithium-ion, zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, kuva ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi kugeza kumashanyarazi.Hamwe nogukundwa kwinshi kwimodoka zamashanyarazi, ibyifuzo bya ultra-high pure grafite electrode biteganijwe ko byiyongera cyane mumyaka iri imbere.
Nyamara, isoko rya UHP grafite electrode isoko ihura nibibazo byinshi, harimo kuboneka ibikoresho fatizo.Graphite nigikoresho cyingenzi cyibikoresho byo gukora amashanyarazi ya ultra-high power grafite electrode, kandi kwisi yose itanga grafite nziza yo murwego rwo hejuru.Ibi byatumye habaho iterambere ryibindi bikoresho nka coke ya inshinge, ikoreshwa mugusimbuza grafite mugukora amashanyarazi ya UHP.
Iyindi mbogamizi ihura nisoko rya UHP grafite electrode ni ukongera amarushanwa mubindi bikoresho nka silicon karbide na fibre fibre.Ibi bikoresho bitanga ibintu bisa na UHP grafite electrode ku giciro gito, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubisabwa kuri electrode ya UHP.
Byongeye kandi, amategeko akomeye ya guverinoma yerekeye ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ashobora kubangamira iterambere ry’isoko rya electrode ya grafite, cyane cyane iyo yibanda ku ikoreshwa rya karubone mu nganda z’ibyuma.Abafatanyabikorwa banyuranye mu nganda ubu bashimangira akamaro ko gukora icyatsi kibisi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, birasabwa ko ababikora batekereza gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga ryangiza ibidukikije, ibyo bigatuma ibicuruzwa byabo bikurura abakiriya.
Aziya ya pasifika nisoko rinini rya ultrade-isukuye ya grafite electrode, irenga kimwe cya kabiri cyibisabwa ku isi.Ubushinwa n’umuguzi munini wa UHP grafite electrode mu karere, ikurikirwa n’Ubuyapani n’Ubuhinde.Ubwiyongere bw'ibyuma mu Bushinwa no mu Buhinde biteganijwe ko bizatera ingufu za electrode ya UHP mu myaka iri imbere.
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi nabyo ni amasoko y'ingenzi ya electrode ya ultra-high isuku, hamwe na Amerika, Ubudage, n'Ubwongereza nibyo bikoresha cyane.Kwiyongera kw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri utwo turere biteganijwe ko bizakenera amashanyarazi ya UHP grafite electrode yo gukora batiri ya lithium-ion.
Muri make, isi yoseultra-high-isuku ya grafite electrodeisoko riteganijwe kuzamuka cyane mumyaka mike iri imbere, bitewe nubwiyongere bukenewe ninganda zikoresha amaherezo nkibyuma, aluminium, silikoni ninganda zikoresha amashanyarazi.Nyamara, isoko nayo ihura nibibazo byinshi, harimo kuboneka ibikoresho fatizo kandi kongera amarushanwa avuye mu bindi bikoresho, amabwiriza ya leta ku byuka bihumanya ikirere, n'ibindi.Abakinnyi bakomeye ku isoko bibanda ku bufatanye n’ubufatanye mu kwagura umugabane wabo ku isoko no kuzamura ibicuruzwa byabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-07-2023