Graphite electrode isanga ikoreshwa cyane munganda zibyuma, aho zikoreshwa mumatara yumuriro wamashanyarazi (EAF) mugukora ibyuma.Muri EAF,amashanyarazibakoreshwa mugutwara amashanyarazi maremare, atanga ubushyuhe bukenewe mugushonga ibyuma bishaje no kubihindura ibyuma byamazi.Imiterere yimyitwarire ya grafite ituma ishobora guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije bwakozwe muriki gikorwa.
Graphite electrode itunga ibyiza byiza nkibi bikurikira:
Umuyoboro mwinshi n'amashanyarazi:
Uyu mutungo ubafasha kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije no gutwara amashanyarazi menshi nta kwangirika gukomeye.Electrode igira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza neza ingufu, bigatuma umusaruro mwinshi no gukoresha ingufu nke.
Imbaraga zubukorikori buhebuje no guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro:
Iyi mitungo ituma iramba cyane kandi irashobora kwihanganira ibintu bisabwa imbere mu itanura ryamashanyarazi.Ubushobozi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro butuma electrode idacika cyangwa ngo ivunike mugihe cyogukora ibyuma, biganisha kumara igihe kirekire no kugabanya igihe cyo gukora.
Coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe:
Ibi biranga bibafasha kwaguka no gusezerana kimwe mugihe bahuye nubushyuhe butandukanye, bikagabanya amahirwe yo gucika cyangwa kuvunika.Igihagararo gitangwa na electrode ya grafite itanga imikorere ihamye kandi igafasha abakora ibyuma kugera kugenzura neza inzira yose yo gushonga.
Kurwanya imiti:
Ibi bituma bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye bya shimi na electrochemic.Kurwanya ibidukikije byangiza n’imiti birinda electrode kwangirika, bigatuma imikorere ikomeza mu bihe bibi.Ubu buryo bwinshi bwagura umurima wa porogaramu ya grafite electrode irenze inganda zibyuma.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije:
Mugihe cyo gukora ibyuma, electrode ntabwo itanga imyuka cyangwa ibicuruzwa byangiza.Iyi ngingo ijyanye no kwiyongera kwisi yose yibanda ku buryo burambye kandi bigabanya ikirere rusange cya karuboni yinganda zibyuma.
Graphite electrode nikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byibyuma, bitanga inyungu nyinshi mubijyanye nubushyuhe bwumuriro n amashanyarazi, imbaraga za mashini, hamwe no kurwanya imiti.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije, kurwanya ihungabana ryumuriro, no kugumya gutuza bituma biba ingirakamaro mugukora ibyuma neza.Byongeye kandi, ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bihuza nibikorwa birambye byakirwa ninganda kwisi yose.Hamwe niterambere rigenda rikorwa mubuhanga bwo gukora, electrode ya grafite ikomeza guhinduka nkigikoresho cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma bigezweho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2023