Mu nganda zibyuma, aho imikorere nubushobozi aribyo byingenzi, ikoreshwa ryaibishushanyo bya electrodeyahindutse imyitozo y'ingirakamaro. Ihuza rya nipple ryorohereza ihererekanyabubasha ryamashanyarazi kandi rigakomeza arc ihamye mumatara yumuriro wamashanyarazi, akoreshwa cyane mugukora ibyuma. Mugushoboza gukoresha electrode ikomeza, izo nsipo zigira uruhare muburyo bwo gukora ibyuma byoroheje kandi bidahagarikwa, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gutaha no kuzamura umusaruro muri rusange.
Graphite electrode yonsaGira uruhare rukomeye muguhuza electrode ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi murwego rumwe, bigafasha gukomeza gukoresha electrode mumashanyarazi arc itanura ryicyuma. Iki gikoresho gishya cyo gufunga, hamwe nubusanzwe busanzwe bwo hanze, bwagura uburebure bwa electrode, bikagabanya neza ibicuruzwa bidatanga umusaruro mugihe cyo gushonga.
Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi bya grafite electrode nipples nubushobozi bwabo bwo kwagura uburebure bwa electrode. Muguhuza bidasubirwaho electrode nyinshi, izo nsina zongera neza uburebure bwa electrode muri rusange, bigatuma itangwa ryumuriro w'amashanyarazi mugihe cyose cyo gushonga. Uru rugendo rudahwema kurubu rutezimbere gushonga kandi ruteza imbere ubushyuhe bumwe, biganisha kumasoko yicyuma cyiza cyane.
Byongeye kandi, insanganyamatsiko zisanzwe zo hanze hejuru yaamashanyarazinipples itanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bwizewe bwo gufatana. Ibi byemeza ko electrode ifashwe neza muburyo bwa nipple, ikarinda gutandukana cyangwa kudahuza mugihe gikora. Kwizirika neza ntabwo byongera umutekano gusa ahubwo binatezimbere muri rusange inkingi ya electrode, ituma ubushyuhe bukorwa neza no kwimura ubu.
Iyindi nyungu ikomeye ya grafite electrode nipples nubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya ibicuruzwa bidatanga umusaruro mugihe cyo gushonga. Mu kwagura neza uburebure bwa electrode, izo nsina zigabanya urugero rwa electrode ikoreshwa muri buri cyiciro cyashonga. Uku kugabanya gukoresha electrode bisobanura guhinduranya amafaranga kubakora ibyuma, kuko bisabwa gusimbuza electrode-kenshi. Byongeye kandi, bigabanya guhagarika bitari ngombwa inzira yo gukora ibyuma, bikarushaho kunoza umusaruro.
Gukoresha grafite ya electrode nipples ntabwo bigarukira kumikorere yonyine; banagira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije. Gukomeza gukoresha electrode yoroherezwa naya mabere bigabanya muri rusange ikirere cya karuboni yinganda zibyuma. Hamwe no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya electrode, habaho gusohora karubone nkeya mugihe cyo gukora, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyangiza ibidukikije kubakora ibyuma biharanira kugera ku ntego zirambye.
Graphite electrode nipples nibikoresho byingenzi bifata bifasha gukomezagukoresha electrodemumashanyarazi arc itanura ryicyuma. Hamwe nubudodo bwabo busanzwe bwo hanze, izo nsina zongera uburebure bwa electrode, ziteza imbere ibyuma bidahagarara kandi bikagabanya ibicuruzwa bidatanga umusaruro. Kwizirika neza bitangwa naya mabere bitezimbere umutekano n’umutekano, mugihe uruhare rwabo mukubungabunga ibidukikije bituma bahitamo neza kubakora ibyuma kwisi yose. Guhitamo ibishushanyo mbonera bya elegitoronike ya elegitoronike ni ngombwa kubikorwa byizewe kandi bikora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2023