Ibisubizo byo kugabanya grafite ya electrode ikoreshwa

Graphite electrode nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, cyane cyane mubikorwa byibyuma.Izi electrode zigira uruhare runini mu ziko ryamashanyarazi arc, aho zikoreshwa mugukora ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukenewe mugushonga no gutunganya ibyuma.Nyamara, igipimo kinini cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya grafite cyabaye impungenge mu nganda.

Kugira ngo wumve impamvu ikoreshwa rya grafite electrode ari myinshi, umuntu agomba kubanza gusuzuma imiterere yimikorere yabo.Itanura ryamashanyarazi arc ritanga ubushyuhe bukabije binyuze mumashanyarazi binyuze muri electrode ya grafite, ikora arc amashanyarazi iyo ihuye nibikoresho fatizo.Kubera iyo mpamvu, electrode ihangayikishwa cyane nubushyuhe bukabije, imiti yimiti, hamwe no kwambara kumubiri.

Imwe mumpamvu zambere zituma ikoreshwa rya grafite ya electrode nini nigipimo gihoraho cyisuri ya electrode mugihe cya arc.Ubushyuhe bukabije butera grafite okiside, bigatuma habaho gaze ya gaze karuboni.Iyi reaction iganisha kumeneka ryibikoresho bya grafite hanyuma amaherezo byongera ikoreshwa rya electrode.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bukabije n’imiti itera ubushyuhe bwa shimi na chimique kuri electrode, bikagira uruhare runini mu isuri ryihuse.

Ikindi kintu, ubwiza bwa electrode ya grafite nayo igira ingaruka kubiciro byabo.Electrode yujuje ubuziranenge, hamwe n’urwego rwanduye rwinshi cyangwa ubucucike buri hasi, ikunda kwangirika ku buryo bwihuse.Izi electrode zirashobora kubahenze muburyo bwambere ariko biganisha ku kongera ibicuruzwa mugihe kirekire.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa guhitamo electrode nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe no kwambara, kugabanya ibyo ukoresha no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.

Kugabanyaamashanyarazigukoresha bisaba guhuza ingamba zo gukosora ningamba zo gukumira.Ubwa mbere, guhuza ibipimo byimikorere yitanura rya arc birashobora kugabanya cyane gukoresha electrode.Muguhitamo diameter ikwiye ya electrode, ubwinshi bwubu, hamwe na voltage ikora, kwambara no kurira kuri electrode birashobora kugabanuka.Ni ngombwa gushakisha uburinganire bukwiye hagati yo kugera ku musaruro mwinshi no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya electrode.

Byongeye kandi, kuzamura ubwiza nimiterere ya grafite ya electrode ubwayo irashobora kugabanya kugabanya ibyo ukoresha.Ababikora bakora ubudahwema gukora kugirango batezimbere amanota ya electrode hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro nubumara.Izi electrode zirashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimiti, bikaramba kandi bikagabanuka.Gushora imari muri electrode nziza birashobora kubanza gutwara ikiguzi kinini ariko birashobora kuvamo kuzigama cyane mugihe kirekire.

Kubungabunga neza no kugenzura buri gihe electrode nabyo ni ngombwa mukugabanya ibicuruzwa.Kumenya no gusana mugihe cyose inenge, ibice, cyangwa ibyangiritse mugihe cyibikorwa byitanura birashobora gukumira ko byangirika, bityo bikongerera igihe cya electrode.Birakwiyeamashanyarazi, kubika, hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwishyiriraho birashobora kandi kugira uruhare mukugabanya kwambara electrode no gukoresha.

Gushyira mubikorwa tekinoroji igezweho no gukoresha ibyuma mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma birashobora kandi kugira uruhare mukugabanya ikoreshwa rya grafite ya electrode.Sisitemu yo gukurikirana-igihe, kugenzura byikora, no gusesengura amakuru birashobora gufasha guhindura imikorere yitanura no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya electrode.

Mu gusoza, igipimo kinini cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya grafite mu gukora ibyuma ni ikibazo gisaba kwitabwaho no gukora.Gusobanukirwa nimpamvu zituma ukoresha cyane, nkubushyuhe bukabije, okiside, hamwe n’ibyuma bikenerwa n’ibyuma, ni ngombwa.Mugukoresha ingamba nko gutezimbere ibipimo ngenderwaho, guhitamo electrode nziza cyane, kubungabunga ibidukikije, no gushyira mubikorwa ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, gukoresha amashanyarazi ya grafite birashobora kugabanuka neza.Kugabanya ikoreshwa rya electrode ntabwo biganisha ku kuzigama gusa ahubwo binagira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije hagabanywa imikoreshereze y’umutungo kamere.